Xalam
← Back to search- Title Xalam
- Category Artist Books
- Medium Mixed Media
- Dimensions 24"h x 4"w x 4"d
- Year Completed Undated
- Notes The xalam is played in Mali, Gambia, Senegal, Niger, Norther Nigeria, Ghana, Burkina Faso, Mautania and Western Sahara. In its standard form, it is a simple lute chordophone with one to five strings. The instrument's tuning can be adjusted by moving the leather strips. Many xalam players assemble their own instrument after a woodworker carves the body, neck and bridge. Traditionally, the xalam is played by male griots, praise singers who are born into the profession. Played as a solo or duo instrument, it may accompany praise songs and historical recitations. It also may form part of a larger group including kora, drums and calabashes. It is traditionally heard at weddings, infant naming ceremonies, and (always with amplification) is now a common member of folklore ensembles.
- Artist Fulani origin from Mali West African
- Credit John and Janet Yoder Collection
- Location Library Art Storage I6
- Accession Number 2022.0191
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