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  • Title Xalam
  • Category Artist Books
  • Medium Mixed Media
  • Dimensions 24"h x 4"w x 4"d
  • Year Completed Undated
  • Notes The xalam is played in Mali, Gambia, Senegal, Niger, Norther Nigeria, Ghana, Burkina Faso, Mautania and Western Sahara. In its standard form, it is a simple lute chordophone with one to five strings. The instrument's tuning can be adjusted by moving the leather strips. Many xalam players assemble their own instrument after a woodworker carves the body, neck and bridge. Traditionally, the xalam is played by male griots, praise singers who are born into the profession. Played as a solo or duo instrument, it may accompany praise songs and historical recitations. It also may form part of a larger group including kora, drums and calabashes. It is traditionally heard at weddings, infant naming ceremonies, and (always with amplification) is now a common member of folklore ensembles.
  • Artist Fulani origin from Mali West African
  • Credit John and Janet Yoder Collection
  • Location Library Art Storage G11
  • Accession Number 2022.0191
  • Status Available Request this art work
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