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West African Finger Instrument, Circular

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  • Title West African Finger Instrument, Circular
  • Category Utilitarian
  • Medium Calabash and Metal
  • Dimensions 3.5"h x 9.25"w x 9.25"d
  • Notes This instrument is a part of the family of instruments named ubo-aka, a branch that falls under the ubo family. Ubo-aka refers to strings, and thumb pianos. The instrument is often comprised of a calabash or wooden box, and mounted with four to eighteen metal tongues, that are played by plucking. In Sachs-Hornbostel classification, the ubo-aka is an idiophone. Under the Igbo classification, it is referred to as Ikpo meaning to pluck or bow. The ubo-aka survived the Igbo purging of string instruments, mainly due to its use as a ritual instrument. Much of the music of West Africa is played in ensembles at masquerades, festivals, funerals, etc. Since it is associated with dance, the rhythmic effect is important, which is the reason for the prevalence of percussion instruments. Ubo-aka are found commonly in Anambra, Imo, Rivers, Cross Rivers, and Bendel States.
  • Artist
  • Credit Clyde and Annie Matters Collection
  • Location Library Art Storage G6
  • Accession Number 1994.0031.b
  • Status Available Request this art work
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